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DOG CARE

How to Brush Your Dog's Teeth (And Why It Matters)

Most adult dogs have some gum disease by age three. Two minutes of brushing most days prevents the pain, tooth loss, and cost that follow.

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How to Brush Your Dog's Teeth (And Why It Matters)

Why it matters

Plaque hardens into tartar within days. Under it, gums inflame and teeth loosen. Daily brushing is the only home step that reliably prevents it.

The routine

  • Use dog toothpaste only — human paste foams and can upset the stomach.
  • Let your dog lick the paste first so the brush is no surprise.
  • Lift the lip and brush the outer surfaces in small circles; most dogs never need the inside.
Start by just touching the teeth with a finger, then a finger brush, then a soft brush. Build over a week so it stays calm, not a wrestle.

If brushing is impossible

Dental chews, prescription diets, and water additives help but do not replace brushing. Professional cleanings under anesthesia handle established tartar.

How often

Ideally daily; even three times a week cuts disease risk sharply versus never.

Frequently asked questions

Can I use human toothpaste on my dog?
No — use dog toothpaste. Human paste foams and can upset a dog's stomach if swallowed.
How often should I brush my dog's teeth?
Daily is best; three times a week still helps a lot versus not brushing at all.
What if my dog won't let me brush?
Ease in over a week with a finger and dog paste, then a soft brush. Dental chews are a partial backup.
Dental care guidance only. Bad breath with red gums may indicate disease needing a professional cleaning.